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How to draw up a career plan when you want to change careers

How do you draw up a career plan when you want to change careers?

Article written by Lilia Sydor

Wanting to change careers doesn’t mean knowing straight away what direction to take. Many people feel this need for change long before they have a clear idea of their next step. A career plan is designed precisely to turn this desire for a career change into a concrete, step-by-step plan. It is based on a few clear steps: taking stock of where you’re at, setting a goal, researching career opportunities, identifying the skills you need to acquire, and drawing up a realistic timetable.

Take stock of your situation before choosing a new career

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A career change rarely happens by chance. A loss of fulfilment at work, changes in the sector, difficult working conditions or a desire to move into a new field are often the driving forces behind such a change. Before choosing a direction, it is best to take stock of your experience, skills and personal circumstances.

This stage highlights the transferable skills, those that can be applied in another profession without having to start from scratch. A career change chosen solely because a profession seems attractive rarely lasts. It must be in line with the person’s genuine aspirations and their actual abilities.

A skills assessment or career guidance helps to structure this initial reflection. It aims to analyse skills, aptitudes and motivations in order to develop a coherent career plan.

Identify a target career and check that it aligns with your goals

The next step is to move from a general aspiration, such as «working in a different field», to one or two clearly identified careers. Comparing day-to-day tasks, working conditions, working hours and the level of responsibility helps to narrow down your choice.

It is also important to ask yourself whether the career you are considering really matches what you are looking for in your future working life. Job profiles, discussions with practising professionals and work experience placements allow you to compare your idea of a job with its day-to-day reality. A career change is often more appealing for its image than for what it actually involves: this process of checking the facts helps to avoid unpleasant surprises once you’ve started.

Research the job market before taking the plunge

A sound career plan must always take account of market realities. Before committing yourself, it is worth checking that there are opportunities in your chosen profession and in your preferred geographical area. Looking at job vacancies also helps you to identify the skills, qualifications and levels of experience that recruiters regularly seek.

The same role is sometimes described by different titles depending on the company, which makes searching more difficult if you stick to a single term. Looking at the types of contracts on offer also gives a more accurate picture of the employment conditions in the sector you are targeting.

To assess how your business plan measures up against market realities, it is worth regularly checking job vacancies in your chosen field. Jooble enables you to search for roles by job category and location, and to see the profiles employers are looking for at any given time. This step helps you determine whether further training is required before you start applying for jobs.

Identifying the skills to be acquired and choosing the right training course

Once you have identified your target career, the next step is to compare the skills you have already mastered with those required in job vacancies. Some are immediately transferable, whilst others require further training.

The next step is to choose the type of training programme: short-term, certificate-based, degree-level or work-based learning, depending on your circumstances. The duration, cost, learning methods and funding options also play a part in this decision. You should not start by choosing a course at random: the target profession and the necessary skills must first be clearly defined.

The Career development advice provides free support to both those in work and jobseekers as they explore these options. It helps them to draw up a strategy, assess the feasibility of their plans and identify the necessary skills or qualifications.

Turning your career change plans into an action plan

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A career plan takes shape through specific, time-bound steps: gathering information, training, gaining experience, and applying for jobs. Setting intermediate goals helps prevent you from becoming discouraged when faced with a single objective such as «changing
»by trade'.".

Your CV and cover letter should be prepared gradually, highlighting the transferable skills identified earlier. Where possible, testing out your plans before leaving your current job helps to minimise the risks. The plan should then be reviewed regularly in the light of the results achieved and the opportunities that arise in the job market.

 

Conclusion

A career change does not hinge on a single decision, but on a series of steps that follow on from one another gradually. A good career plan combines personal aspirations, actual skills, training needs and the realities of the job market. Moving forward step by step, whilst adjusting your plans as new information becomes available, remains the best way to ensure a smooth transition.

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